The Chargebacks Cycle
Chargeback is one of the worst words for merchants today. While they are a huge pain, chargebacks are a part of any business that accepts debit and credit cards. Originally chargebacks were used to protect consumers from charges made fraudulently, along with keeping merchants accountable and honest. However, today chargebacks are used by many more people and can feel like a vendetta.
What is Debit Card Chargeback?
Like a credit card chargeback, a chargeback from a debit card is a reversal of the transferred funds. A chargeback requires the consumer to directly contact their bank. Their bank then contacts your bank, and the money is returned to the consumer.
The Chargeback Cycle
To start achargeback a customer has to go their bank, and file their dispute against any transaction that is false or they were not provided service for. Their bank or the issuing bank will issue them a temporary credit for the amount of the transactions.
The issuing bank then informs the credit card company about the chargeback. The credit card looks into the transactions and contacts the business’s bank. The business’s bank contacts the processing company, which removes the money from the business’s bank account. The business is then contacted about the chargeback. At this point, there is the choice to just allow the chargeback to take place, or you can fight the chargeback.
You can fight chargebacks. However, as originally chargebacks were designed to protect consumers, you will need to provide proof that you are in the right. The problem is even if you win all the cases of chargebacks, having too many will harm your business’s reputation. This causes your account to be frozen, or your whole account to be terminated. There can also be criminal charges and investigations done. Along with those, there are also huge chargeback fees that are debited from your account if you lose the fight or choose not to fight chargebacks. The best thing that a business can do is to avoid chargebacks in the first place.
To fight a chargeback, a business’s needs to fill out paperwork and provide proof of the transaction to the issuing bank. The issuing bank will contact the credit card company, for more information about the transaction. After the issuing bank has all the information about the transaction, they look all the documentation and make a decision. This could take just a few days to a few months depending on the credit card company, as some have delays in their sending of information. If the chargeback is found to be wrongful, the money is given back to the business, and the temporary credit is taking away from the customers. If the document is rejected, the temporary credit turns into permanent funds.
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